{"id":39010,"date":"2012-11-05T20:28:21","date_gmt":"2012-11-05T20:28:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pcmatic.com\/blog\/?p=39010"},"modified":"2012-11-05T20:28:21","modified_gmt":"2012-11-05T20:28:21","slug":"can-i-zip-my-pictures-or-mp3-files-to-save-space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pcmatic.com\/blog\/can-i-zip-my-pictures-or-mp3-files-to-save-space\/","title":{"rendered":"Can I ZIP my pictures or MP3 files to save space?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pcmatic.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/zipfile.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"zipfile\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-39018\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Can I ZIP my pictures or MP3 files to save space?<\/h4>\n<p>By Leo Notenboom<\/p>\n<p>ZIP is a very popular compression algorithm supported by many popular programs such as WinZip, 7-Zip, and recent versions of Microsoft Windows. ZIPping a file or set of files can often reduce their size significantly at the cost of needing to be unzipped before they can be used.<\/p>\n<p>Note though that I said, &#8220;&#8230;often reduce their size.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, &#8220;often&#8221; doesn&#8217;t mean &#8220;always.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The short answer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ZIPping photographs, music, and videos will typically not make them significantly smaller and can even make them slightly larger.<\/p>\n<p>To understand why that might be, we need to look into how compression works at a high level.<\/p>\n<p><strong>About compression<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While the specifics of many different compression algorithms is often the stuff of research, theses, and even patents, the concepts of compression are actually fairly simple.<\/p>\n<p>The idea is that information stored on disk is often stored in a way that is less than optimal for storage. It may be optimal for other purposes, but as a side effect, there may be redundant information in the data that could be represented differently.<\/p>\n<p>A simple compression algorithm is &#8220;run length encoding.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Consider the following text:<\/p>\n<p><em>This is a row of 10 asterisks: ********** followed by text.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s 59 characters long. If we define the character &#8220;+&#8221; to not be a plus character, but rather an indicator that the next two characters are a count, and the third character the character that should be repeated that many times, we get this:<\/p>\n<p><em>This is a row of 10 asterisks: +10* followed by text.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve shortened or &#8220;compressed&#8221; the text to only 53 characters, but it still means exactly the same thing. When decompressed, the &#8220;+&#8221; is encountered causing the &#8220;10*&#8221; that follows it to be read and replaced with 10 asterisks. The original uncompressed text is restored.<\/p>\n<p><em>This is a row of 10 asterisks: ********** followed by text.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ask-leo.com\/can_i_zip_my_pictures_or_mp3_files_to_save_space.html\" target=\"_blank\"> Read the rest of the story here.<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This post is excerpted with permission from Leo Notenboom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/techtalk.pcpitstop.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/zipfile.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"zipfile\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-39018\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Most music, picture, and movie files are already compressed. The result is that compressing them again won&#8217;t make much difference and could even make them larger.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":66012,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[4340],"class_list":["post-39010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-leo-notenboom","tag-zip-files"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Can I ZIP my pictures or MP3 files to save space?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Most music, picture, and movie files are already compressed. 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